Value-Driven Agricultural Value Chain: The ‘Krushak Swaraj’ Model
Traditionally, farmers have often viewed their neighbors and peers as competitors. However, it is becoming increasingly evident that collective farming can offer solutions to many agricultural challenges. In the Indian agricultural sector, Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies (PACS) have been deeply established, especially in the credit supply area. Fundamentally, this cooperative model is a form of collective farming, as farmers unite to establish these institutions and operate them democratically.










